Should My Dog Sleep In My Bed?

by Wayne Booth on December 3, 2008

This is a subject I have to address once or twice every week. It can be a very serious problem with some dogs. The role of dogs in our lives has changed a great deal in the last 100 years. There was a time in the United States and many other countries when dogs were not allowed in the house. In your great-grandmother’s day most dogs were outside dogs. They may have slept in the barn or under the porch. Wealthier people kept lap dogs but most farmers and working people had dogs that had to earn their keep in some way. These dogs were expected to do some work, whether it was herding stock, killing rodents, or protecting the farm.

Today most dogs are kept as pets. Instead of having jobs to do our dogs have become virtual family members. We love our dogs so much that this is not surprising. But it is sometimes confusing for a dog. Instead of having a well-defined role in the household as a dog, your dog is caught somewhere between being a dog, a pet and an almost-human. When this happens your dog can begin to challenge you and show aggression because he doesn’t respect your role as leader.

Many people routinely allow their dogs to sleep in the same bed with them today. Is this a good idea or not? There are millions of dogs who sleep in the bed with their owners and it never results in a problem. However, experienced dog trainers point out that in cases where a dog does begin to show aggression toward family members the dog almost invariably is sleeping in the owner’s bed. In these cases, when the dog begins showing aggression toward family members, the dog MUST be kept out of the bed.

The reason for this is simple psychology. You have to return to basics with your dog. You have to remind your dog that he is a dog and you are the leader in your home. Sleeping in the bed with you is a privilege. It is not something that he, as a dog, is entitled to without your permission.

Along with removing his bed privileges you will need to take away other privileges from your dog to lower his status. He will need to wait to eat until after you have eaten. He should not enter rooms before you do, for example. If your dog is showing signs of aggression to you or other family members he is probably asserting himself over you in many small ways in the house. You will need to reassert yourself.

Don’t try to force an issue in a way that could put you in any danger. But in small ways, in interacting with your dog throughout the day, do things to remind him that you are in charge. Teach your dog some obedience lessons. Teach him to sit before feeding him. Teach him to sit at the door before letting him go out. All of these small lessons remind your dog that he is dependent on you for all the good things in his life. They help you re-establish your authority.

Keep in mind that you should not try to take a toy or food away from your dog, especially if he is having problems with aggression. Your dog may have issues with giving things up or with guarding things.

If you think that your dog’s aggression presents a danger or if making these small changes does not help, don’t hesitate to seek out a professional dog trainer. Aggression can be a serious problem and may need more help.

Remember, if your dog does begin to show aggression toward you or other family members make a bed for him on the floor or in his crate and do not let him sleep in your bed for the time being. He will need to be reminded of his role in the household. The mere physical position of him on the floor and you up higher, in the bed, makes your point.

There is no rule that says you have to allow your dog to sleep in your bed. Many longtime, devoted dog owners have dog beds in their bedroom or have their dogs sleeping in crates in the house. What’s most important is that you and your dog have a comfortable relationship that fits your lifestyle.

{ 7 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Daryl Houser 12.04.08 at 7:55 pm

Wayne,
I have been having an aggression problem with my beagle. He had become extremely aggressive towards me, my fiance, and my family when he comes to visit. Harley has been sleeping in the bed for the past year and just recently I have decided No More. Thank you for clearing this up and addressing my problem. It is greatly appreciated.

2 Wayne Booth 12.04.08 at 10:33 pm

Daryl - I’m glad you enjoyed the article. You may need to get a local trainer to help you with a little training and behavior modification.

3 Paul 12.08.08 at 12:29 pm

From your experience, do you feel that resource guarding is 100% attributed to a lack of proper leadership?

4 Wayne Booth 12.08.08 at 2:44 pm

Hi Paul

Thanks for the comment. Yes I do think it has to do with lack of leadership. The dog thinks he is in charge because he has been made an equal.

5 Kim 12.20.08 at 1:04 am

I enjoyed this article in particular because I have a 8 month old male border collie who was attempting to show dominance behavior where my bed was concerned. My 9 year old female has been sleeping with me for years with no problem. But he began to anticipate my getting into the bed and would jump on the bed and put himself in a blocking sort of position. He also would do this with my 9 year old when she would attempt to get in the bed as well.
Early in his training he was taught “leave it” “take it” and “drop it”. The leave it command turned out to be very handy in this situation because it let him know that the bed was mine and only after hearing “take it” was he aloud on the bed. Hince, as you said before, I was giving him permission to get on the bed.
He was also as I said taught “drop it”. Because of this I have no problem with obtaining anything he might have or pick up. He is reinforced for dropping whatever he has with something that is as good or better than what he had or picked up. I think it keeps the “possesion” problem at bay as well as keeping him safe from picking up something that may be harmful to him.
Thanks again for the article. Safe Journeys and Dog Bless!

6 Monique 04.21.09 at 10:35 pm

We have a 2.5 year old beagle, very non aggressive but over the past 3 months she’s peed on our bed 3 times. She sleeps in our bed at night and has for the last 2 years. I don’t know what to do other than retrain her not to sleep with us which at night is a nightmare in itself when she cries. Any advice would be great.
Thanks,
Monique

7 Wayne Booth 04.22.09 at 6:31 am

Hi Monique

Yes you need to get your dog out of the bed and into a dog bed or crate at night. If needed you can put her in another room so you don’t hear the crying, until she gets acclimated to the crate.

Find a good trainer/behavior specialist in your area who can help you if needed.

Wayne

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